Engineering All versions ◉ 18 views

=IMPOWER()

Returns a complex number in x + yi or x + yj text format raised to a power.

Applies To: Excel for Microsoft 365Excel for Microsoft 365 for MacExcel 2024Excel 2024 for MacExcel 2021Excel 2021 for MacExcel 2019Excel 2016
=IMPOWER(inumber, number)
Hover argument names in the table for details.
Output typeNumber/Text
Popularity28 / 100
VolatileNo
Dynamic ArrayNo
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◧ Arguments

ArgumentTypeRequiredDescription
inumber Text Required A complex number you want to raise to a power.
number Number Required The power to which you want to raise the complex number.

▣ Examples

2+3i raised to the power of 3 (-46 + 9i) =IMPOWER("2+3i", 3)
Result: -46+9.00000000000001i

§ Remarks

  • Use COMPLEX to convert real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number.
  • If number is nonnumeric, IMPOWER returns the #VALUE! error value.
  • Number can be an integer, fractional, or negative.
  • A complex number raised to a power is calculated as follows: where: and: and:

✦ Tips

  • Use COMPLEX to convert real and imaginary coefficients into a complex number.
  • Number can be an integer, fractional, or negative.

⚠ Common Errors

#VALUE! If number is nonnumeric, IMPOWER returns the #VALUE! error value.
Fix: a+bi

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